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Shifting School Start and End Times, K-12

Shifting School Start Times, K-12

The Fairport Central School District and the Board of Education are dedicated to supporting the health and wellbeing of all Fairport students. To that effect, the Fairport Board of Education has resolved to change the beginning and end times of school days for grades kindergarten through 12 to better align with research about both the importance of sleep for adolescents and improved outcomes at school that correlate with later arrival times for older students. This shift will go into effect for the 2026-2027 school year.

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Timeline, Presentation and Documents

Research links

Two children slide down a blue playground slide on a sunny day.

  • The FCSD Board of Education and District administration is dedicated to aligning policy with best practices for the health and safety of Fairport students. According to the Monroe County Youth Risk Behavior Survey, which is administered to middle and high school students every two years, 75% of Fairport students grades 9-12 report getting less than 8 hours of sleep each night. 42% of Fairport students grades 9-12 are getting less than or equal 6 hours of sleep. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, adolescents between 13 and 18 years old require 8-10 hours of sleep each day. 

    Insufficient sleep can affect:

    • Academic functioning
      • Insufficient sleep is tied to:
        • Lower academic achievement
        • Impaired executive fuctioning
        • Higher rates of absenteeism and tardiness
    • Physical health
      • Insufficient sleep is tied to:
        • Cardiometabolic risk
        • Common illnesses
        • Headaches
        • Obesity
    • Emotional health
      • Insufficient sleep can lead to:
        • Poor impulse control
        • Risk for substance use
        • Behavioral problems
    • Safety
      • Insufficient sleep can lead to:
        • Drowsy driving crashes
        • An increase in sports-related injuries
        • An increase in risk-taking behaviors
  • Evidence shows that starting school after 8:30 a.m. for adolescents can lead to:

    • More sleep, lower weekday to weekend differences, and reduced sleepiness
    • Improvement in attendance and graduation rates
    • Reductions in drowsy driving and motor vehicle accidents
    • Improvements in adolescent alertness, mood and health
  • As the District has shared with families, the 2026-2027 shift in school start and end times also includes the expansion of the partnership between the YMCA of Greater Rochester and the District to provide affordable before- and after-school wrap care for Fairport families right in our Fairport schools. The District and the YMCA have had a long and successful collaboration providing care to our Fairport students after the school day in our facilities and as a community partner. The network of resources and scholarships available to families through the YMCA is second to none and we are proud to connect our Fairport families with the care provided by the Y.

Wrap-Around Care for the 2026-2027 School Year

In partnership with the YMCA of Greater Rochester, the District is expanding wrap-around care in our elementary schools beginning in the 2026-2027 school year as part of our shifting school start and end times. This expanded partnership is an opportunity to meet the before- and after-school needs of our Fairport families.

Below are Frequently Asked Questions about the Y’s wrap care availability, registration, scheduling, rates and programming. The District encourages all families with additional questions regarding before- and after-school care in the 2026-2027 school year to call the Y at 585-341-4010 or email ROCbasp@RochesterYMCA.org. You can also find information and registration links at the Y’s Before and After School Program website.

    • Families whose child or children currently participate in before- or after-school care through the Y and new families of UPK students in an FCSD classroom will be able to register for the coming school year on or after March 27, 2026. The YMCA will reach out to these families individually.
    • Open registration for families new to the Y’s before- and after-school care can register online on April 13, 2026.
    • If there are no more placements available at their student’s school when a family attempts to register, they will be placed on a waiting list.
    • The Y’s before- and after-school care requires pre-registration. There is no “day of” or “drop in” care available. 
    • The Y will have additional programming available during school breaks. This programming also requires separate pre-registration.
  • Fairport students in pre-K through age 12 can be registered or added to the waitlist for after-school programming in the 2026-2027 school year.

    • When registering, please reach out to the YMCA at 585-341-4010 for assistance.
    • If Jefferson Avenue students require before-school care, the District will provide transportation from either Northside/Dudley or Brooks Hill to Jefferson Avenue for the school day.
    • The before-school care programs at Northside/Dudley and Brooks Hill will start at 6:45 a.m. and run until the start of the school day.
    • The YMCA’s after-school programming will begin at the end of each elementary school day and end at 6 p.m. Monday through Friday during the 2026-2027 school year.
    • When registering, please reach out to the YMCA at 585-341-4010 for assistance.
    • The YMCA’s programming is for students who are in pre-K up to 12 years old. If a middle school family needs wrap care, the District will provide transportation to Northside/Dudley or Brooks Hill from their middle school.
    • After-school care 
      • Locations at Dudley/Northside, Jefferson Avenue and Brooks Hill
    • Before-school care 
      • Locations at Brooks Hill and Northside/Dudley ONLY
      Care 4-5 Days Per Week Care 3 Days Per Week

    Before-school care: 6:45 a.m. to beginning of school day

    $74 weekly $58 weekly
    After-school care: End of school day to 6 p.m. $143 weekly $109 weekly

     

  • Universal pre-kindergarten students who participate in UPK programming in a classroom within an FCSD school (Brooks Hill or Dudley) can also be registered for before- and  after-school care.

    • Both Northside/Dudley and Brooks Hill will have a before-school program.
    • After-school care by the YMCA of Greater Rochester will be held at Northside/Dudley, Brooks Hill and Jefferson Avenue elementary schools during the 2026-2027 school year.
  • If you or a family member are interested in applying for employment with the Y’s before- and after-school programs, visit the Y’s career website or send an email to the Y. 

    • During before- and after-school care, FCSD students will participate in age- and grade-appropriate activities in groups. These activities include at least one physical activity or game, along with time outside (weather permitting) and indoor activities like arts and crafts or homework support. Throughout the program, student groups will rotate through these activities.
    • The Y provides students with a snack option each day. 

Bell and Transportation Schedule for the 2026-2027 school year

Building

Buses drop off at school School day start time School day end time  Buses depart from school
TIER 1 BUS SCHEDULE – ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
DUDLEY 7:30 a.m. 7:45 a.m. 2:05 p.m. 2:20 p.m.
NORTHSIDE 7:30 a.m. 7:45 a.m. 2:05 p.m. 2:20 p.m.

BROOKS HILL

7:30 a.m. 7:45 a.m. 2:05 p.m. 2:20 p.m.
JEFFERSON AVE. 7:30 a.m. 7:45 a.m. 2:05 p.m. 2:20 p.m.
TIER 2 BUS SCHEDULE – MIDDLE AND HIGH SCHOOL
JOHANNA PERRIN 8:30 a.m. 8:40 a.m. 3:25 p.m. 3:35 p.m.
MARTHA BROWN 8:30 a.m. 8:40 a.m. 3:25 p.m. 3:35 p.m.
FAIRPORT HIGH SCHOOL 8:30 a.m. 8:40 a.m. 3:25 p.m. 3:35 p.m.

The 2026-2027 school year will bring exciting changes to the Fairport Central School District. In September 2026, our ninth grade students will begin their high school careers at a consolidated Fairport High School and the entire District (grades K-12) will shift the school day’s start and end times to better align with best practices for student health and wellbeing.

Through close collaboration with our Transportation Department, the District has developed an updated bell and transportation schedule for the 2026-2027 school year. This updated schedule streamlines the District’s daily transportation schedule by moving school bus runs to a two-tiered system, instead of the three-tiered schedule currently in effect.

 

Timeline, Presentations and Documents

2015 - Research and development of plans to shift school start times to align to research

2019 - Research and development of plans to shift school start times to align to research


December 2023 - Transportation Efficiency Study shared at the BOE Workshop

January 2024 - Board invitation for Public Comment on Start Times

January 2024 -  Administration of Family and Staff ParentSquare surveys on shifting school start times

January 2024 - Public comment on school start times at Board meeting

February 2024 - Messaging to families with preliminary results of ParentSquare survey

March 2024 - Board presentation on results of ParentSquare survey

May 2024 - Second Transportation Efficiency Study shared at Board of Education workshop

June 2024 - Expert panel discussion with URMC partners on school start times and student health and wellbeing

July 2024 – Fairport Central School District administrators meet with administrators from a local school district to learn about opportunities and pressure points in that district’s switch to earlier elementary school start times, later  middle school start times and later high school start times

September 2024 – FCSD adminstrators meet with local child care providers to learn more about local child care needs and structures

September 2024 – Board of Education adopts resolution to shift school start and end times

March 2025 – District collaborates with YMCA of Greater Rochester to expand long-established, in-District wrap care partnership for 2026-2027 school year

April 2025 – September 2025 – Through close collaboration with Transportation Department, the District develops an updated bell and transportation schedule for the 2026-2027 school year

October 2025 – District releases finalized bell and transportation schedule for 2026-2027 school year